Persian
Language
Geographical Research is Published in Persian Fulltext.
Volume 38, Issue 4 (2023)
GeoRes 2023, 38(4): 559-567 |
Back to browse issues page
Article Type:
Subject:
History
Received: 2023/09/12 | Accepted: 2023/10/14 | Published: 2023/12/31
Received: 2023/09/12 | Accepted: 2023/10/14 | Published: 2023/12/31
How to cite this article
Aghlmand Azarian S, Saghafi Asl A, Abdollahzadeh Taraf A, Sattarzadeh D. Identifying Factors Affecting the Improvement of Social Relations in the Urban Space under the Influence of the Place-making Approach in Ferdous Neighborhood of Tabriz. GeoRes 2023; 38 (4) :559-567
URL: http://georesearch.ir/article-1-1525-en.html
URL: http://georesearch.ir/article-1-1525-en.html
Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:
Rights and permissions
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:
1- Department of Art & Architecture, Tabriz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tabriz, Iran
Abstract (1217 Views)
Aims: The achievement of a prosperous urban environment encompasses a diverse array of subjective and objective elements. In this pursuit, it is crucial to consider physical indicators, as they play a pivotal role in the creation of a "successful" locale. One strategy that can be employed is the cultivation of social relations. Insufficient social connections within neighborhoods can give rise to issues such as a diminishing sense of belonging and a weakened collective spirit. The aim of this article is to identify the various components of the place-making approach and analyze its influence and function in shaping the social relations within urban spaces.
Methodology: This is a study that is applied in 2021 in Tabriz, and is conducted using the quantitative approach. In order to assess the components developed in the conceptual model, methods of survey research and descriptive analysis have been utilized. To achieve a comprehensive examination of the role of placemaking in the restoration of social relationships, it has been taken into consideration. The data has been gathered through desk studies and the collection of 384 questionnaires. In the section of data analysis, various neighborhoods of Tabriz have been assessed based on the statistical tests of regression, Spearman, Friedman, and ANOVA.
Findings: The physical, social, management-policy, perceptual-semantic, and economic aspects constitute the extracted elements of placemaking that exert a substantial influence on the restoration of social interactions as perceived by the populace.
Conclusion: The enhancement of urban spaces is predominantly driven by a combination of densely populated streets within the vicinity, stringent security measures, and an exceptional sense of individuality.
Methodology: This is a study that is applied in 2021 in Tabriz, and is conducted using the quantitative approach. In order to assess the components developed in the conceptual model, methods of survey research and descriptive analysis have been utilized. To achieve a comprehensive examination of the role of placemaking in the restoration of social relationships, it has been taken into consideration. The data has been gathered through desk studies and the collection of 384 questionnaires. In the section of data analysis, various neighborhoods of Tabriz have been assessed based on the statistical tests of regression, Spearman, Friedman, and ANOVA.
Findings: The physical, social, management-policy, perceptual-semantic, and economic aspects constitute the extracted elements of placemaking that exert a substantial influence on the restoration of social interactions as perceived by the populace.
Conclusion: The enhancement of urban spaces is predominantly driven by a combination of densely populated streets within the vicinity, stringent security measures, and an exceptional sense of individuality.
Keywords:
References
1. Abdollahi M, Sarrafi M, Tavakolinia J (2010). Theoretical study of the concept of neighborhood and its redefinition with emphasis on the conditions of urban neighborhoods of Iran. Journal of Human Geography Research. 42(2):82-103. [Persian] [Link]
2. Akbar PNG, Edelenbos J (2021). Positioning place-making as a social process: A systematic literature review. Journal of Cognet Social Science. 7(1): 1905920. [Link] [DOI:10.1080/23311886.2021.1905920]
3. Arcodia C, Whitford M (2006). Festival attendance and the development of social capital. Journal of convention & event tourism. 8(2):1-18. [Link] [DOI:10.1300/J452v08n02_01]
4. Beza B, Hernandez Garcia J (2018). From place-making to sustainability citizenship. Journal of Place Management and Development. 11(2):192-207. [Link] [DOI:10.1108/JPMD-06-2017-0051]
5. Brough M, Bond C, Hunt J, Jenkins D, Shannon C, Schubert L (2006). Social capital meets identity: Aboriginality in an urban setting. Journal of Sociology. 42(4):396-411. [Link] [DOI:10.1177/1440783306069996]
6. Ebrahimpour B, Ostadi M (2022). Development of an conceptual-analytical framework for placemaking with emphasis on the linking places in the old and middle textures of Mashhad. Arman Shahr Architecture and Urban Development. 14(37):133-149. [Persian] [Link]
7. Ghaempour MA, Shahabi M (2020). The situation of social relations in Tehran: Study of the boundaries and crossing cultural. Journal of Social Problems of Iran. 11(1):299-324. [Persian] [Link]
8. Ghods H, Bemanian M, Moradinasab H (2020). Investigating the components of social interaction in urban communities (Sattarkhan street from Sadeghieh 1st square to Sadeghieh 2nd square). Journal of Urban and Regional Development Planning. 3(5):55-80. [Persian] [Link]
9. Grabow S (2013). Principles and practice of community placemaking. Madison: The University of Wisconsin. [Link]
10. Habibi A, Jahed M, Hedayatnezhad SM (2020). Measuring the quality urban environment with emphasis on the social space through technique (ANP) case study: Neighborhood Darabad Tehran. Geographical Planning of Space Quarterly Journal. 10(35):239-256. [Persian] [Link]
11. Hosseinikia MM, Khiabanchian N, Rezairad H (2023). Comparative assessment of spatial indicators of successful places using the spatial analysis method, (case study: Hamedan's Imam square pedestrianization, before and after). Journal of Urban and Regional Development Planning. 8(24):217-252. [Persian] [Link]
12. Jacobs J (1961). The death and life of great American cities.New York: Vintage Books. [Link]
13. Kalantari A, Hoseinizadeh S (2017). A study of social and psychological factors affecting feeling lonely (case study: Tehran citizens). Jounal of Social Studies and Research in Iran. 6(2):257-283. [Persian] [Link]
14. Koca G, Kayilioglu B (2017). Spatial and social comparison of the traditional neighbourhood and the modern gated community: Eskisehir sample. IOP Conference Series Materials Science and Engineering. 245(5):052009. [Link] [DOI:10.1088/1757-899X/245/5/052009]
15. Krause R (2014). Placemaking in the Rhinemain Regionalpark. Master's thesis in Blekinge Institute of Technology. Department of Physical Planning. [Link]
16. Madanipour A, Aminzadeh B, Beigi R (2017). Urban design of space and society. Tehran: University of Tehran Publishing. [Persian] [Link]
17. Markusen A, Gadwa A (2016). Creative placemaking: How to do it well. Community Development Innovation Review, Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco. (2):35-42. [Link]
18. Mihaylov N, Perkins D (2014). Community place attachment and its role in social capital development. In: Manzo L, Devine-Wright P, editors. Place attachment: Advances in theory, methods and research. p.61-74. London: Routledge. [Link]
19. Mousavi M, Amini S, Lotfipour H, Rahnama R (2021). Revival of social interactions in pandemic conditions (COVID19) in urban squares, with a look at Naghsh Jahan square in Isfahan. Journal of Urban and Regional Development Planning. 5(15):1-25. [Persian] [Link]
20. Pancholi S, Yigitcanlar T, Guaralda M (2019). Place making for innovation and knowledge-intensive activities: The Australian experience. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 146: 616-625. [Link] [DOI:10.1016/j.techfore.2017.09.014]
21. Sharepour M (2014). City, space and daily life. Tehran: Tisa Publishing. [Persian] [Link]
22. Strydom W, Puren K, Drewes E (2018). Exploring theoretical trends in placemaking: Towards new perspectives in spatial planning. Journal of Place Management and Development. 11(2):165-180. [Link] [DOI:10.1108/JPMD-11-2017-0113]
23. Thomas E, Pate S, Rason A (2015). The crosstown initiative: Art, community and placemaking in Memphis. American Journal of Community Psychology. 55:74-88. [Link] [DOI:10.1007/s10464-014-9691-x]
24. Toolis E (2017). Theorizing critical placemaking as a tool for reclaiming public space. American Journal of Community Psychology.59:184-199. [Link] [DOI:10.1002/ajcp.12118]
25. Whyte WH (1989). City: Rediscovering the center. New York: Doubleday and Company. [Link]
26. Wyckoff M (2014). Definition of placemaking: Four different types. Planning & Zoning News. 32(3). [Link]
27. Zuma B, Rooijackers M (2020). Uncovering the potential of urban culture for creative placemaking. Journal of Tourism Futures. 6(3):233-237. [Link] [DOI:10.1108/JTF-10-2019-0112]