Persian
Volume 39, Issue 3 (2024)                   GeoRes 2024, 39(3): 329-337 | Back to browse issues page
Article Type:
Analytical Review |
Subject:

Print XML Persian Abstract PDF HTML


History

How to cite this article
Ghandehari M, Andalib A, Saeideh Zarabadi Z. Urban Governance Indicators Based on Islamic Principles. GeoRes 2024; 39 (3) :329-337
URL: http://georesearch.ir/article-1-1632-en.html
Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:

Rights and permissions
1- Department of Urban Planning, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Architecture and Art, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
* Corresponding Author Address: Ibn Sina Building, Islamic Azad University, Shohdaye Hesarek Boulevard, University Square, Tehran, Iran. Postal Code: 1477893855 (a.andalib@srbiau.ac.ir)
Abstract   (589 Views)
Aims: The purpose of this article is to present an analytical framework for urban governance indicators based on the principles of Islam. Islamic principles constitute a comprehensive and extensive value system that determines laws and regulations for individual behavior and social order. Urban governance, as a multidimensional concept encompassing economic, social, and political aspects, significantly influences urban management and is manifested within legal and regulatory frameworks, institutional and managerial structures, and urban plans and programs.
Conclusion: The current indicators of urban governance implemented in cities of Iran are derived from global governance indicators and would be so useful based on the implementing according to the principles of the Islamic worldview. The Islamic worldview encompasses principles of monotheism (unity and coherence in urban management and governance), prophethood (guiding the city and its inhabitants towards perfection), resurrection (having environments with strong religious influences), divine justice (social justice and fair distribution of resources and facilities in cities), and imamate (leadership and urban management based on Islamic values and ethics with reliance on religious democracy).
 
Keywords:

References
1. Ali I, Shah MV (2021). Integration of Islamic principles in the planning and designing of urban public spaces. Bannu University Research Journal in Islamic Studies. 8(1):28-36. [Link]
2. Alipour Koohi P, Alikaee S, Madahzad SM (2023). Formulating the conceptual framework of the "right to the city" theory by exploring Lefebvre's thoughts. Quarterly Journal of Intercultural Studies. 17(53):9-30. [Persian] [Link]
3. Arif Kamal M, Warsi TR, Nasir O (2023). Islamic principles as a design framework for urban system: Environmental concern and sustainable development. Journal of Islamic Architecture. 7(4):699-712. [Link] [DOI:10.18860/jia.v7i4.21187]
4. Ayati H, Khodakarami F, Molee K, Afaghpour A (2016). Analyzing the effect of urban physical factors on religious tourism development (case study: Shiraz). Studies on Iranian Islamic City. 6(23):43-59. [Persian] [Link]
5. Azami M, Asadie I, Haqjoo MR (2019). Conceptualizing justice and evaluating substantive justice in urban development plans: Explication of criteria and suggesting strategies. 7(4):215-245. [Persian] [Link]
6. Barakpour N, Asadi I (2022). Areas of transition to integrated urban management in Iran, with emphasizing the duties, functions and competencies of the city council and municipality. Urban Economics and Planning. 3(2):70-81. [Persian] [Link]
7. Biswas R, Jana A, Arya K, Ramamritham K (2019). A good-governance framework for urban management. Journal of Urban Management. 8(2):225-236. [Link] [DOI:10.1016/j.jum.2018.12.009]
8. Bolkhari Ghehi H (2020). Concept of beauty and beautiful in Avesta and Pahlavi's texts. Journal of Fine Arts: Visual Arts. 25(2):5-12. [Link]
9. Dadashpour H, Rostami F (2012). Investigation and analysis of urban public services distribution from the perspective of spatial equity: The case of Yasuj City. Journal of Geography and Regional Development. 9(1). [Persian] [Link]
10. Feirahi D (2023). Political system and state in Islam. Tehran: SAMT Publications. [Persian] [Link]
11. Fukuyama F (2013). What is governance?. Governance. 26(3):347-368. [Link] [DOI:10.1111/gove.12035]
12. Hajiani E, Rezayi A, Falahzadeh M (2012). Social confidence in urban management and the factors affecting it. Quarterly of Social and Research in Iran. 1(2):55-90. [Persian] [Link]
13. Hoch CJ, Dalton LC, So FS (2000). The practice of local government planning. 3rd edition. Washington, D.C.: Intl City County Management Assn. [Link]
14. Kaufmann D, Kraay A, Mastruzzi M (2011). The worldwide governance indicators: Methodology and analytical issues. Hague Journal on the Rule of Law. 3(2):220-246. [Link] [DOI:10.1017/S1876404511200046]
15. Khatam S, Ahmadi SA, Vasegh M, Veicy H (2021). A study of urban governance with a focus on Islamic political thoughts. Proceedings of the 1st National Conference on Islamic Governance. Tehran: Governance School of Shahid Beheshti. [Persian] [Link]
16. Khatibi Kooshkak M (2007). Shia culture. Qom: ZAMZAM-E-HEDAYAT. [Persian] [Link]
17. Leftwich A (1993). Governance, democracy and development in the Third World. Third World Quarterly. 14(3):605-624. [Link] [DOI:10.1080/01436599308420345]
18. Malekshahi Gh, Vakili S (2017). Investigation of public services distribution based on social justice (case study: Saqqez City). Geography and Territorial Spatial Arrangement. 7(25):147-170. [Persian] [Link]
19. Malekshahi M, Keshishian Sirki G, Hasanifar A (2021). Investigating the impact of political development on good governance based on the statement of the second step of the Islamic revolution. Journal of Political and International Researches. 12(46):135-160. [Persian] [Link]
20. Mankdim AA (2001). Explanation of the five principles. Beirut: Revival of Arabic Heritage. [Arabic] [Link]
21. Mohammadi Kh, Naderi M (2018). The nature and pillars of the Islamic state in the view of Hazrat Ayatollah Khamenei. The Islamic Revolution Approach. 12(42):61-88. [Persian] [Link]
22. Pakravan B (2020). The effect of good governance indices on the index of global economic competitiveness: An inter-country analysis approach. Iranian Journal of Economic Research. 25(84):115-142. [Persian] [Link]
23. Pieterse M (2022). Corporate power, urban governance and urban law. Cities. 131:103893. [Link] [DOI:10.1016/j.cities.2022.103893]
24. Rahnamaee MT, Keshavarz M (2010). Examining the model of good governance and the role of the government in the management and administration of the affairs of cities in Iran. Journal of Urban Economy Researches. 1(1):23-55. [Persian] [Link]
25. Rajabi M, Khastoo M (2019). Realization of good urban governance with emphasis on the concept of spatial and social justice (case example: Rasht city). Urban Management. 18(54):197-214. [Persian] [Link]
26. Rotberg RI (2014). Good governance means performance and results. Governance. 27(3):511-518. [Link] [DOI:10.1111/gove.12084]
27. Sadeghi AR, Bagherzadeh O (2019). Enhancement of environmental security in the religious cities through analysis and zoning of the assets attractiveness, case study: Mashhad, Iran. Strategic Research of Social Problems. 7(4):75-92. [Persian] [Link]
28. Safarkhani F (2014). Designing an ideal Iranian-Islamic city with a social approach and looking at the utopia of Farabi and Mulla Sadra. Proceedings of the 1st National Conference on Searching for Future City. Tehran: Civilica. [Persian] [Link]
29. Sharifian E, Pour Jafar MR, Taghvaee AA (2017). An analysis of "city" and "urbanization" concept according to Quran's perspective. HOVIATESHAHR. 11(1):53-66. [Persian] [Link]
30. Sztompka P (2000). Trust: A sociological theory (Cambridge cultural social studies). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. [Link]
31. Teisman G, Van Buuren A, Gerrits LM (2009). Managing complex governance systems. London: Routledge. [Link] [DOI:10.4324/9780203866160]
32. Vafadar M, Ahmari H, Rajaiepour M, Sarvari H (2018). The function of Tawheed in urban development. Biannual Journal of Theology. 4(7):73-92. [Persian] [Link]
33. Yazdi M (2005). Education of ideas. Tehran: Islamic Propaganda Organization International Publishing Company. [Persian] [Link]