Geographical Research

Islamic societies have a deep sense of personal privacy and solitude، which is reflected in their traditional architecture، So that the houses، within the inner face are So that the houses، within the inner face are Latency the hijab and Muslim homes، the division of space within and outside the cities is one of the most attractive features of Islamic Cities Introverts of the city''s architecture is one of the indicators Introverts yard is one of the constituent elements Islamic cities، the urban structure as a collection of houses that are built around courtyards . The removal of architectural courtyard houses have been caused directly outside and inside the house .The role and function in the yard، reducing fatigue، tenderness of spirit، relieve fears of missing man. This is due to the neglect of human nature and its surroundings and the sanctity of the home has undergone psychological insecurity، lack of comfort and relaxation Different pattern of urbanization in the industrial revolution in terms of housing and housing has. The modernity of the past cut date and time is synchronized with the Developments of the modern changes in lifestyle and living pattern is characteristic of quality homes. As the Iranian Muslim household، regardless of religious beliefs has embraced the open kitchen Within and outside the home، there is another Housing pattern has lost its function of gender Housing patterns، religious values are rarely given. In this paper، based on descriptive and analytical approaches، theories and views of the courtyard and Introverts، the course of history، meaning، causes and factors are reviewed and analyzed .Using descriptive methods and tools to gather information، study، library records and documents be reviewed. The results show Cultural and religious beliefs and factors associated with climate and environmental factors in the creation of architectural and urban fabric has been In other words، climate، local materials، traditional forms، is a way of life and Islamic values and social determinants.