Persian
Language
Geographical Research is Published in Persian Fulltext.
Volume 37, Issue 3 (2022)
GeoRes 2022, 37(3): 429-438 |
Back to browse issues page
Article Type:
Subject:
History
Received: 2022/02/21 | Accepted: 2022/05/12 | Published: 2022/07/1
Received: 2022/02/21 | Accepted: 2022/05/12 | Published: 2022/07/1
How to cite this article
Gharakhani A, Hashemi H, Chalajour M. Factors Affecting the Realization of Employment Policies in the Agricultural Sector in Bahar City, Hamadan Province, Iran. GeoRes 2022; 37 (3) : 100
URL: http://georesearch.ir/article-1-1322-en.html
URL: http://georesearch.ir/article-1-1322-en.html
Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:
Rights and permissions
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:
1- Department of Agricultural Economics, Faculty of Economics, Roodehen Branch, Islamic Azad University, Iran
Abstract (766 Views)
Aims: Employment is one of the needs of any society in which its reduction is the source of many economic, social, and cultural anomalies. This study aimed to investigate the factors affecting job creation in the agricultural sector in Bahar city, Hamadan province.
Methodology: This survey study was conducted using a combined approach in 2021 in Bahar city. The research tool was a researcher-made questionnaire prepared using a semi-structured interview by assessing expert opinions. Concepts were coded using the grounded theory method. The CVR and CVI of the questionnaire were evaluated using expert opinions. The sample size was determined using Cochran's formula [n=250]. Samples were selected using a random sampling method. Effective criteria were ranked using hierarchical analysis and the ANP model.
Findings: Based on the hierarchical analysis findings, the economic criterion had the highest rank (0.556) among the criteria affecting employment in Bahar city. Then, environmental, social, and behavioral criteria with the ranks of 0.270, 0.252, and 0.201, respectively, have been the next priorities affecting agricultural employment. The findings of the ANP model were slightly different from the results of the hierarchical analytical model.
Conclusion: Considering the natural and human resources and the role of villages in agricultural employment, there is a necessity for a comprehensive view of socio-economic, environmental, and behavioral factors, providing opportunities for material and spiritual support and promoting employment in the agricultural sector of the city.
Methodology: This survey study was conducted using a combined approach in 2021 in Bahar city. The research tool was a researcher-made questionnaire prepared using a semi-structured interview by assessing expert opinions. Concepts were coded using the grounded theory method. The CVR and CVI of the questionnaire were evaluated using expert opinions. The sample size was determined using Cochran's formula [n=250]. Samples were selected using a random sampling method. Effective criteria were ranked using hierarchical analysis and the ANP model.
Findings: Based on the hierarchical analysis findings, the economic criterion had the highest rank (0.556) among the criteria affecting employment in Bahar city. Then, environmental, social, and behavioral criteria with the ranks of 0.270, 0.252, and 0.201, respectively, have been the next priorities affecting agricultural employment. The findings of the ANP model were slightly different from the results of the hierarchical analytical model.
Conclusion: Considering the natural and human resources and the role of villages in agricultural employment, there is a necessity for a comprehensive view of socio-economic, environmental, and behavioral factors, providing opportunities for material and spiritual support and promoting employment in the agricultural sector of the city.
Article number: 100
Keywords:
References
1. Abdi E, Taghdisi A, Tavakoli J (2020). Assessing the impact of government's microfinance on the economic dimensions, rural entrepreneurship, and sustainable employment of the Javanrud Township, Kermanshah province. Journal of Regional Planning. 11(42):119-136. [Persian] [Link]
2. Amini A (2002). Analyzing effective factors on economic sectors' labor demand and employment projections in the 3rd development plan. Planning & Budjeting Quartery. 7(2):53-86. [Persian] [Link]
3. Azimi H (2013). Role of bank credits in development of agriculture sector. Life Science Journal. 10(1):1386-1391. [Persian] [Link]
4. Bakeshloo M, Yavari Gh, Mahmoudi A, Nikoukar F, Alijani F (2022). Investigating the effect of green subsidies on employment, investment, and value added of Iran's agricultural sector using the CGE Model. Journal of Agricultural Economics and Development. 35(4):349-365. [Persian] [Link]
5. Balali H, Khalilian S (2003). The effect of investment on job creation and labor demand in Iran's agricultural sector. Agricultural Economics and Development. 11(41-42):117-135. [Persian] [Link]
6. Bostan Y, Shafei S, Fatahiadakani A, Erfani R (2021). Checking the effect of granted credits on demand for labor in sub-sectors of agriculture. Journal of Agricultural Economics Research. 13(1):45-62. [Persian] [Link]
7. Chizari A H, Vazirian K (2022). Determining the optimal stock portfolio of agricultural companies in Tehran stock exchange. Journal of Agricultural Economics and Development. 35(4):383-395. [Persian] [Link]
8. Das A, Joice J (2009). Impact of agricultural credit on agriculture production. An empirical analysis in India. Reserve Bank of India Occasional Papers. 30(2):112-145. [Link]
9. Esfandabadi A, Javdan E (2010). The impact of trade liberalization on the employment of Iranian agricultural sector. Journal of Agricultural Economics Research. 2(4):135-150. [Persian] [Link]
10. Hafez F, Rahimian M, Gholamrezaei S (2020). Factors affecting the tendency of rural youth to employment in agricultural sector: A case study of Beyranshahr, Lorestan province of Iran. Village & Development. 23(1):57-78. [Persian] [Link]
11. Khorrami A (2015). Realization of economic development through employment in the agricultural sector (Case study of Hamedan province). Agricultural Economics and Development. 25(1):25-53. [Persian] [Link]
12. Khorrami S H, Raheli H, Bayazid D (2020). Identifying and categorizing factors affecting e-commerce boom for agricultural products with emphasis on agricultural sustainability. Agricultural Scince Sustainable Production. 30(3):253-266. [Persian] [Link]
13. Makombe AM, Temba E, Kihomb A R (1999). Credit schemes and women empowerment for poverty alleviation: The case of Tanga Region, Tanzania. Research Report. 99(1):19-30. [Link]
14. Maleksaeedi H, Bakhshi Jahromi A, Monfared N (2009). Cost analysis of agricultural bank facilities for job creation in the agricultural sector: A case of farmers in Bushehr province. Agricultural Extension and Education Research. 9(3):35-42. [Persian] [Link]
15. Mazandarani M J (2004). Functional needs of employment development in agriculture. Agricultural Economics and Development. 12(450):41-68. [Persian] [Link]
16. Mohammadi Yeganeh B, Cheraghi M, Ahmadi K (2014). Investing the effects of micro credit on economic empowerment of rural poor case study: Ghani Begloo village, Zanjan city. Geography and Development. 12(35):233-247. [Persian] [Link]
17. Norozi H, Hoseini S, Ansari V (2018). Investigating the effects of macroeconomic variables and support policy on the growth of the agricultural sector in Iran. Iranian Journal of Agricultural Economics and Development Research. 49(4):587-605. [Persian] [Link]
18. Onabestani AA (2013). Personal factors affecting rural settlers' participation in rural guidance plans (A case study: Khaf county). Geography and Regional Development. 11(2):197-222. [Persian] [Link]
19. Parva S, Moghadasi R, Hoseini S, Yazdani S (2021). Impact of credit on agricultural growth and eployment in Iran (Using provincial panel data). Journal of Agricultural Economics Research. 13(1):175-190. [Persian] [Link]
20. Rahmon Ibrahim M, Dorina M, Abdelrazek I (2014). How rural agricultural development project (Animal production) can use projects benefits for improving the economic status of famers. Journal of Procardia Economics and Finance. 8(12):484-489. [Link] [DOI:10.1016/S2212-5671(14)00117-8]
21. Salami H, Ansari V (2009). The role of agriculture in job creation and income distribution: A path decomposition analysis. Iranian Agricultural Economics and Development Research. 2-40(3);1-20. [Persian] [Link]
22. Self S, Grabowski R (2007). Economic development and the role of agricultural technology. Agricultural Economics. 36(3):395-404. [Link] [DOI:10.1111/j.1574-0862.2007.00215.x]
23. Sharifinia Z (2020). Analyzing the causes of barriers to local people's participation in rural development case: Bisheh village in central part of Ghaemshahr district. Human Geography Research Quaterly. 52(3):1131-1151. [Persian] [Link]
24. Udoka CA, Mbat DO, Duke SB (2019). The effect of commercial banks' credit on agricultural production in Nigeria. Theoretical Economics Letters. 9(4):1-10. [Link]
25. Whitfield S, Dixson JL, Mulenga BP, Ngoma H (2015). Conceptualising farming systems for agricultural development research cases from eastern and Southern Africa. Agricaltural System. 133:54-62. [Link] [DOI:10.1016/j.agsy.2014.09.005]
26. Zand P, Mosavi H (2022). Investigating the relative importance of agricultural sector among key sectors of Iranian economy based on social accounting matrix approach. Agricultural Econimoc & Development. 29(4):89-117. [Persian] [Link]